|
代词有两种:人称代词和物主代词。
1、人称代词分为:第一、第二、第三人称,且有单复数之分。
2、人称代词的主格在句中做主语,一般用在动词前(疑问句除外);宾格在句中做宾语,多
用于动词、介词后。
3、形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,后面一定要跟名词,表示该名词是属于谁的。
4、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。如:
This is my bag. = This is mine. That is her ruler. = That is hers.
一般看后面有没有名词,如有,就用形容词性物主代词;如无,就用名词性物主代词。
请牢记下表:
|
单数
|
|
复数
|
人称 代词
|
主格
|
I
|
you
|
he
|
she
|
it
|
|
we
|
you
|
they
|
宾格
|
me
|
you
|
him
|
her
|
it
|
us
|
you
|
them
|
物主 代词
|
形容词性
|
my
|
your
|
his
|
her
|
its
|
our
|
your
|
their
|
名词词性
|
mine
|
yours
|
his
|
hers
|
its
|
ours
|
yours
|
theirs
|
练一练: 1、按要求写出相应人称代词。 I(宾格)_______ she(形容词性物主代词)_______ we(名词性物主代词)_______ he(复数)_______ us(单数)_______ theirs(主格)_______ its(宾格)_______ 2、想一想,把下表补充完整。
|
人称代词
|
物主代词
|
单数
|
复数
|
单数
|
复数
|
主格
|
宾格
|
主格
|
宾格
|
形容词性
|
名词性
|
形容词性
|
名词性
|
第一人称
|
|
me
|
|
us
|
|
|
our
|
|
第二人称
|
you
|
|
you
|
|
|
|
|
|
第三人称
|
he
|
|
|
them
|
his
|
|
their
|
|
|
her
|
|
|
|
it
|
|
its
|
3、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1)That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2)The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3)Is this _________ watch? ( you ) No, it's not _________ . ( I )
4)_________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5)_________ dresses are red. ( we ) What colour are _________? ( you )
6)Show _________ your kite, OK? ( they )
7)I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
8)Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren't here. ( they )
9)Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
10)_________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________is a nurse. ( she )
11)Where are _________? I can't find _________. Let's call _________ parents. ( they )
12)Don't touch _________. _________is not a cat, _________ is a tiger! ( it )
13)_________ sister is ill. Please go and see _________. ( she )
14)The girl behind _________ is our friend. ( she )
|
|