小学生英语语法：代词的语法解析

小学教育网

　　人称代词和物主代词
       
        　　1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后)，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
       
        　　2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。
       
        　　人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性
       
        　　我 I me 我的 my mine
       
        　　你，你们 you you 你的，你们的 your yours
       
        　　他 he him 他的 his his
       
        　　她 she her 她的 her hers
       
        　　它 it it 它的 its its
       
        　　我们 we us 我们的 our ours
       
        　　他(她，它)们 they them 他(她，它)们的 their theirs
       
        　　~~~【每日一练】~~~
       
        　　A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空
       
        　　1. Your clothes are on the desk.
       
        　　Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.
       
        　　2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.
       
        　　We all like _________(she，her，hers).
       
        　　3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can't get my kite.
       
        　　Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?
       
        　　4. Tom can't get down from the tree.
       
        　　Can you help _________(he，him，his)?
       
        　　5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?
       
        　　6. We can't find our bikes.
       
        　　Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?
       
        　　7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.
       
        　　The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).
       
        　　B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词
       
        　　1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green.
       
        　　2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.
       
        　　3. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.
       
        　　4. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much.
       
        　　5. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy.
       
        　　6.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?
       
        　　7. Mary works in a book store. ________likes ________work very much.
       
        　　8. John and I are in the same school. ________go to school together.
       
        　　9. She is a friend of ________ . We knew each other two years ago.
       
        　　10. I have many friends. Some of ________are good at English.
       
        　　11. ---May I use ________bike?
       
        　　---Sorry，________is broken.
       
        　　12. Don’t put your school things here. Put ___________away.
       
        　　12. We can’t find our shoes. Can you help ___________?