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[单元测试] 小升初英语语法复习及练习:一般过去时

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发表于 2016-8-19 14:45:26 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  一般过去时
  1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
  2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
  ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)
  ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t)
  ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
  3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
  否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
  一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
  如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
  特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
  如: What did Jim do yesterday?
  ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?
  如:Who went to home yesterday?
  动词过去式变化规则:
  1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
  2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
  3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
  4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
  过去时练习
  写出下列动词的过去式
  is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________
  drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________
  does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____
  taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______
  throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
  Be动词的过去时练习(1)
  一、 用be动词的适当形式填空
  1. I _______ at school just now.
  2. He ________ at the camp last week.
  3. We ________ students two years ago.
  4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
  5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
  6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
  7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
  8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
  二、 句型转换
  1. It was exciting.
  否定句:________________________________________________
  一般疑问句:____________________________________________
  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
  2. All the students were very excited.
  否定句:________________________________________________
  一般疑问句:____________________________________________
  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
  3. They were in his pocket.
  否定句:________________________________________________
  一般疑问句:____________________________________________
  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
 
 Be动词的过去时练习(2)
  一、用be动词的适当形式填空
  1. I ______ an English teacher now.
  2. She _______ happy yesterday.
  3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
  4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
  5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
  6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
  7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
  8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.
  二、句型转换
  1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
  否定句:________________________________________________
  一般疑问句:____________________________________________
  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
  三、 中译英
  1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
  ___________________________________________________________
  2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
  ___________________________________________________________
  3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。
  ___________________________________________________________
  行为动词的过去时练习(1)
  一、用行为动词的适当形式填空
  1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
  2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
  3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
  4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
  5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
  6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
  7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
  8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
  二、句型转换
  1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
  否定句:________________________________________________
  一般疑问句:____________________________________________
  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
  2. Nancy went to school early.
  否定句:________________________________________________
  一般疑问句:____________________________________________
  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
  3. We sang some English songs.
  否定句:________________________________________________
  一般疑问句:____________________________________________
  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
  行为动词的过去时练习(2)
  Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________
  一、用be动词的适当形式填空
  1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
  2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
  3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
  4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
  5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
  6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
  7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
  8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
  二、句型转换
  1. They played football in the playground.
  否定句:________________________________________________
  一般疑问句:____________________________________________
  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
  三、中译英
  1. 格林先生去年住在中国。
  2. 昨天我们参观了农场。
  3. 他刚才在找他的手机。
  ________________________________________________________
  过去时综合练习(1)
  一、 用动词的适当形式填空
  1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.
  2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.
  3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
  4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.
  5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
  6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
  7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
  8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.
  9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
  10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.
  二、 中译英
  1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。
  _________________________________________________________
  2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗?是的。
  _________________________________________________________
  3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参观了动物园。
  _________________________________________________________
  4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。
  _________________________________________________________
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