小学教育网 发表于 2018-11-13 22:04:56

小学英语语法知识点:动名词作主语、宾语和表语

小学英语语法知识点:动名词作主语、宾语和表语
          1)作主语
       
          Fighting broke out between the South and the North.
       
          南方与北方开战了。
       
          2)作宾语
       
          a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth
       
          admit 承认   appreciate 感激,赞赏
       
          avoid 避免    complete 完成
       
          consider 认为    delay 耽误
       
          deny 否认   detest 讨厌
       
          endure 忍受  enjoy 喜欢
       
          escape 逃脱     prevent阻止
       
          fancy 想象   finish 完成
       
          imagine 想象   mind 介意
       
          miss 想念    postpone 推迟
       
          practise 训练    recall 回忆
       
          resent 讨厌    resist 抵抗
       
          resume 继续     risk 冒险
       
          suggest 建议  face 面对
       
          include 包括   stand 忍受
       
          understand 理解 forgive 宽恕
       
          keep 继续
       
          举例:
       
          (1)Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?
       
          (2)The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.
       
          b. 词组后接doing
       
          admit to   prefer…to    be used to
       
          lead to   devote oneself to  object to
       
          stick to   be busy    look forward to(to为介词)
       
          no good          no use               It‘s worth…
       
          as well as         can’t help          It‘s no use /good
       
          be tired of       be fond of       be capable of
       
          be afraid of be proud of     think of / about
       
          hold off    put off              keep on
       
          insist on      count on / upon
       
          set about       be successful in  good at
       
          take up             give up        burst out
       
          prevent … from…
       
          3)作表语
       
          Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the children.
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