小学教育网 发表于 2018-8-27 23:53:24

小学英语语法备考指南:特殊词精讲(四)

小学英语语法备考指南:特殊词精讲(四)
          be afraid doing/to do
       
          be afraid to do 不敢,胆怯去做某事,是主观上的原因不去做,意为“怕”;
       
          be afraid of doing 担心出现doing的状况、结果。 doing 是客观上造成的,意为“生怕,恐怕”。
       
          She was afraid to step further in grass because she was afraid of being bitten by a snake. 她生怕被蛇咬着,而不敢在草丛中再走一步。
          She was afraid to wake her husband. 她不敢去叫醒她丈夫。
       
          She was afraid of waking her husband. 她生怕吵醒她丈夫。
       
          be interested doing/to do
       
          interested to do   对做某事感兴趣,想了解某事。
       
          interested in doing  对某种想法感兴趣,doing 通常为想法。
       
          I shall be interested to know what happens. 我很想知道发生了什么事。 (想了解)
       
          I‘m interested in working in Switzerland. Do you have any idea about that? 我对在瑞士工作感兴趣。你想过这事吗?  (一种想法)
       
          mean to doing/to do
       
          mean to do  打算、想
       
          mean doing 意味着
       
          I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to. 我想去,但是我父亲不肯让我去。
       
          To raise wage means increasing purchasing power. 赠加工资意味着增加购买力。
       
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