小学教育网 发表于 2018-2-7 22:43:20

小学英语语法指导:祈使句

  祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、邀请等,谓语动词一律用原型,句子中通常不用主语,句末用惊叹好或者句号,用降调。
       
          ★肯定句:动词原型
       
          Come here, please.
       
          Go downstairs, please.
       
          Stand up.
       
          Sit down.
       
          Be quiet.
       
          Be careful.
       
          祈使句中如果有唤语,一定要用逗号隔开,放在句首或者句尾:Come in, Amy.
       
          Sit down here, Tom.
       
          Mary, give me a book please.
       
          ★否定:Don't+动词原型
       
          Don't come here.
       
          Don't sit down.
       
          Don't stand up.
       
          Don't give me it.
       
          let sb. do 让某人做
       
          Let me pass.
       
          Let us have a rest.
       
          Let's have a rest.
       
          反意疑问:
       
          Let's have a walk along the river, shall we?
       
          Let us go out for a drink, will you?
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