小学教育网 发表于 2016-8-10 18:04:52

小学英语语法复习:few,little,a few,a little

  (a) few + 可数名词, (a) little + 不可数名词
       
          a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点
       
          few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了。
       
          He has a few friends.   他有几个朋友。
       
          He has few friends.    他几乎没有朋友。
       
          We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。
       
          There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了。
       
          典型例题:
       
          Although he 's wealthy,he spends___ on clothes.
       
          A. little  B. few C. a little  D. a few
       
          答案: A. spend所指的是钱,不可数,只能用little或 a little. 本句为although引导的让步状语从句,由句意知后句为否定含义,因此应用little表示几乎不。
       
          固定搭配:
       
          only a few (=few)  not a few (=many)  quite a few (=many)
       
          many a (=many)
       
          Many books were sold.
       
          Many a book was sold.
       
          卖出了许多书。
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